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JAEA Reports

JASPER Experimental data book (VII); Gap streaming Experiment

Takemura, Morio*

JNC TJ9450 2000-002, 112 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TJ9450-2000-002.pdf:2.55MB

This report is intended to make it easier to apply the measured data obtained from the Gap Streaming Experiment, which was conducted at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) during about two months beginning at the start of March, 1992 as the sixth one of a series of eight experiments planned for the Japanese-American Shielding Program for Experimental Research (JASPER) which was started in 1986. For this reason. the information presented includes specifications and measurement data for all configurations, compositions of all materials, characteristics of the measurement system. and daily-basis records of measurements. The Gap Streaming Experiment was planned to obtain the data of neutron streaming characteristics in the inclosure system above the core of an advanced fast reactor for verification and improvement of the analysis method to be applied to the shielding design. A iron-lined solid or slit concrete assembly was placed, with or without a spectrum modifier forming soft incident neutron spectrum, behind the TSR-II reactor of Tower Shielding Facility. Inserting central cylinders and cylindrical sleeves gave various gap width and offset in the slit concrete assembly. Neutron flux was measured behind the configurations with various types of detectors. The integral neutron flux in wide energy region was measured on radial traverse and on the axis behind the concrete assembly in almost all configurations. Neutron spectrum and fine radial distribution in high energy region was measured further in case of hard incident neutron spectrum, Information presented in this report is based mainly on a report issued by ORNL (ORNL/TM-12140. "Measurements for the JASPER Program Gap Streaming Experiment"). Additional information reported by the assignee is utilized also.

JAEA Reports

JASPER Experimental data book (VI); Special materials experiment

Mori, Tomoaki*; Takemura, Morio*

JNC TJ9450 2000-001, 96 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TJ9450-2000-001.pdf:2.04MB

This report is intended to make it easier to apply the measured data obtained from the Special Materials Experiment, which was conducted at the Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) during about a month beginning at the end of June, 1992 as the last one of a series of eight experiments planned for the Japanese-American Shielding Program for Experimental Research (JASPER) which was started in 1986. For this reason. the information presented includes specifications and measurement data for all configurations, compositions of all materials, characteristics of the measurement system. and daily-basis records of measurements. The Special Materials Experiment was planned to obtain the data of neutron attenuation characteristics of selected shielding materials for use in advanced fast reactors. The material of particular interest for the experiment was zirconium hydride that is rich in hydrogen. The mockup slabs for the special materials were preceded by the spectrum modifier behind the TSR-II reactor of Tower Shielding Facility. The layer of zirconium hydride was simulated with a combination of zirconium and polyethylene slabs. The thick layer of polyethylene with no zirconium was installed in some configurations.Neutron flux was measured behind the configurations with various types of detectors. The integral neutron flux in wide energy region was measured in eight configurations and neutron spectrum in high energy region was measured also in almost all configurations. Information presented in this report is based mainly on a report issued by ORNL (ORNL/TM-12277. "Measurements for the JASPER Program Special Materials Experiment"). Additional information reported by the assignee is utilized also.

JAEA Reports

Revise of a basic data base for shielding design

*; Takemura, Morio*

JNC TJ9440 2000-005, 157 Pages, 2000/03

JNC-TJ9440-2000-005.pdf:3.7MB

With use of the two-dimensional discrete ordinates code DORT and the standard groupwise shielding design library JSSTDL produced from the latest evaluated nuclear data library JENDL-3.2, experimental analyses for the representative configurations in the Radial Shield Attenuation Experiment of the JASPER were performed. The results were compared with those obtained with use of traditional method DOT3.5/JSDJ2 for the previous JASPER experimetal analyses. In general, the change of the cross section library gives higher results and the change of the transport code gives lower results. Finally the new analysis method gives better agreement with the experimental results and also less deviations of calculational errors between various detectors. Experimental analyses for the thick concrete configulation in the Gap Streaming Experiment of the JASPER was also performed with the new analysis method, after solving the poor agreement found in last year with the original JASPER experimental analyses. The same tendency due to the library change was confirmed with the above mentioned analyses of the Radial Shield Attenuation Experiment. Compilation of the input data necessary for future reanalyses of important configurations in JASPER experiments were continued through the above-mentioned experimental analyses and related informations were added for repletion of the database preserved in a computer disk holding previously accumulated data. Input data descriptions were made for auxiliary routines needed for the experimental analyses and their sample data were compiled and stored in the database.

JAEA Reports

Evaluation for the Effects of a Ring Plate Device to Eliminate FreeSurface Gradients in Liquid Metall Fast Breeder Reactor Vessel UsingMulti-Dimensional Thermohydraulics

Gao Ming Quing*

PNC TN9410 97-016, 42 Pages, 1997/02

PNC-TN9410-97-016.pdf:1.3MB

There is a free surface at the upper plenum in a reactor vessel of LMFBR.The free surface has spatial gradient caused by the internal coolant flow.This is a disadvantageous factor to engineering from the view point of gas entrainment into coolant. To eliminate the free surface gradients,ring plates about 20cm wide are fitted at about 1 meter under the free surface. They interfere fluid flow,and decrease the component velocity in vertical direction.To investigate the efficiency ofthe ringplates, analyses with the AQUA-VOF code were carried out.For contrast, three conditions were given:Case-1:Without ring plates.Case-2:Ring plates,fitted at 1.125m under the free surface.Case-3:Ring plates,fitted at 1.5m under the free surface. The results shown that the ring plateshave a sufficiently high potential to elminate the free surface gradients due to disperse the momentum along reactor vessel axis to radial direction.In the calculations with ring plate (Case-2 and -3),the maximum free surface heig

JAEA Reports

None

Miyake, Yasuhiro*

PNC TN9440 94-021, 84 Pages, 1994/09

PNC-TN9440-94-021.pdf:2.11MB

None

JAEA Reports

Key design parameter study (II) for large scale-up fast breeder reactor; Optimizing analysis of inherent negative reactivity feedback effect (I); Analysis on thermal transformation of core support plate

*; Tanigawa, Shingo*; *; Yamaguchi, Katsuhisa; *; *; *

PNC TN9410 88-141, 159 Pages, 1988/09

PNC-TN9410-88-141.pdf:10.2MB

The structural analyses of the core support plate have been applied to study thermal transfomation behaviors and the differences of the movement by changing analytical model, under anticipated transient without scram (ATWS) conditions of FBR. The analyses have been performed for 1000 MWe class loop type fast breeder reactor using a structural analysis code FINAS. The thermal-hydraulic results, which have been performed to ATWS conditions using a plant system code, were used as the thermal boundary conditions to the calculation. The scope of the analyses included a whole section of reactor vessel and the dead load of core assemblies was also considered. Following results were obtained from these studies. (1)The thermal transformation of a upper core support plate can be evaluated according to the free expansion behavior owing to the temperature change of core support plate itself. (2)The radial restriction due to core subassemblies has much influence on the axial bend of the core support plate. (3)There are some differences to the transformation results between by the whole model and by the one dimensional model during the thermal transient is large. Another analysis will be needed, however, about the reactivity change according to the displacement of the core structure.

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